troia

[ˈtrɔːja]animal, gendered, insult

What does troia mean? troia is a Italian severe that translates to “slut / bitch” in English.

sow / slut

01

"slut / bitch"

Compares woman to a sow (female pig). Implies slovenliness and promiscuity.

Quella troia mi ha tradito (That slut cheated on me)

Context

  • Expressing strong frustration or emphasis
  • Only among very close friends who share this register
  • Direct confrontation (use with caution)

Avoid

  • Professional or formal settings
  • Around elders or authority figures
  • Public spaces — will cause genuine offense
  • Job interviews, meetings, or customer-facing situations

Cultural Context

Common in Southern Italy. Very offensive misogynistic slur.

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4 / 5animal, gendered

cagna

[ˈkaɲɲa]

“bitch”

Direct equivalent to English 'bitch.'

2 / 5exclamation, body part

che palle

ke ˈpal.le

“what a drag, how boring, ugh”

An expression of boredom, annoyance, or exasperation — literally 'what balls,' implying that something is so tedious it weighs on you like heavy testicles. 'Che palle' is one of Italian's most frequently uttered phrases, covering everything from a boring meeting to a rainy weekend.

5 / 5anatomical, insult

vaffanculo

[vaffaŋˈkuːlo]

“fuck off / fuck you”

Contraction of 'va' a fare in culo' (go do it in the ass). The ultimate Italian insult. Often accompanied by the 'fig' hand gesture.

3 / 5sexual, insult

fottere

ˈfot.te.re

“to fuck, to screw over”

The oldest Italian word for sexual intercourse, directly from Latin 'futuere.' In modern usage, it's less common for sex than 'scopare' but dominates in the figurative sense of 'to cheat/screw someone over.' 'Mi ha fottuto' means 'he screwed me over.' 'Fottiti' means 'fuck you.' 'Fottesega' means 'who gives a fuck.'

2 / 5anatomical, exclamation

palle

[ˈpalle]

“balls / what a pain”

Used in 'che palle!' (what a pain/balls) to express boredom or annoyance. Less vulgar than cazzo.

5 / 5sexual, slur

frocio

[ˈfrɔːtʃo]

“faggot / poof”

Homophobic slur for gay men. Originates from Roman dialect.

4 / 5anatomical, regional

mona

[ˈmoːna]

“cunt”

Venetian/Friulian dialect for female genitalia.

3 / 5insult

infame

inˈfaː.me

“snitch, traitor, rat”

Someone without honor — specifically, someone who betrays trust or informs on others. In Italian street culture and criminal contexts, 'infame' is one of the worst things you can be called because it strikes at omertà (the code of silence). Even outside criminal circles, being 'infame' means being a backstabbing traitor.