carajo

kaˈɾa.xonautical, exclamation

What does carajo mean? carajo is a Spanish moderate that translates to “fuck / damn / hell” in English.

crow's nest (on a ship)

01

"fuck / damn / hell"

Generic interjection expressing frustration, surprise, or emphasis. Also refers to a distant or undesirable place ('vete al carajo' = go to hell).

¡Vete al carajo! (Go to hell! / Fuck off!)

Context

  • Casual conversations with friends
  • Informal settings where profanity is accepted
  • As a spontaneous exclamation

Avoid

  • Professional or formal settings
  • Job interviews, meetings, or customer-facing situations

Cultural Context

Common throughout Latin America and Spain. 'Vete al carajo' means 'go to hell' or 'go fuck yourself'. In Argentina, used in nationalist chants ('Viva la patria, carajo!'). Milder than 'chinga' or 'joder' in most contexts. The diminutive 'carajito' in Colombia/Venezuela refers to annoying children. Some theories connect it to the Cargados Carajos islands, implying 'send to a distant place'.

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3 / 5character attack, sexual act

pajero

paˈxe.ɾo

wanker / lazy bastard / flake

Someone who masturbates a lot; figuratively, a supremely lazy person or someone who talks a lot but never follows through.

4 / 5scatological, character attack

comemierda

ˌko.meˈmjeɾ.ða

arrogant prick / stuck-up bitch / full of shit

A deeply arrogant, conceited person who thinks they are better than everyone else, or alternatively, a complete fool.

4 / 5exclamation, anatomical

la concha de la lora

la ˈkon.tʃa ðe la ˈlo.ɾa

for fuck's sake / godfuckingdammit

An exclamation of extreme frustration, surprise, or anger. It vividly expresses that a situation has gone completely wrong.

4 / 5verb, sexual

follar

foˈʎaɾ

to fuck / to shag

To have sexual intercourse. It is the absolute standard vulgar verb for sex in Spain.

2 / 5exclamation, scatological

mierda

ˈmjeɾ.ða

shit

Universal expletive expressing frustration, disappointment, or describing something of poor quality. Mild to moderate offense depending on context.

5 / 5family insult, exclamation

conchatumare / CTM

ˌkon.tʃa.tuˈma.ɾe

motherfucker / holy fuck

The ultimate expression of pain, anger, or amazement in Chile and Peru.

2 / 5anatomical, courage

cojones

koˈxo.nes

balls / nerve / guts

Testicles; metaphorically courage, nerve, or audacity. Also used in countless expressions indicating emphasis or frustration.

4 / 5anatomical, false friend

pija

ˈpi.xa

dick / upper-class snob (in Spain)

Penis in Argentina, Uruguay, and Central America. BUT in Spain, it means a preppy, wealthy, snobbish girl.